
Your credit score is a key factor in your overall financial wellbeing. It reflects your creditworthiness and directly affects how much you can borrow, the interest rates lenders offer, and the potential fees you may encounter throughout the mortgage process.
Your score is calculated based on the information in your credit report, including:
Across Canada and the United States, most lenders rely on the FICO scoring system, which ranges from 300 to 900.

1. Defaulting on a Loan
The most damaging factor — a default can remain on your credit report for up to 7 years.
2. Late Payments
Even a single missed payment can cause a significant drop in your score.
3. Credit Utilization
Aim to keep balances below 30% of your credit limit to demonstrate responsible usage.
4. Credit Applications
Multiple “hard inquiries” within a short period can signal higher risk to lenders.
5. Closing Credit Accounts
This reduces the length of your credit history, which may negatively impact your score.

✅ Make timely payments
Paying your bills on time is the foundation of a strong credit score. Set up reminders or automatic payments to avoid missed due dates.
✅ Manage your credit utilization
Use less than 30% of your available credit. Lower balances signal responsible financial behaviour and help boost your score.
✅ Be selective when applying for new credit
Open new accounts only when necessary. Multiple applications within a short period can negatively impact your score.
✅ Review your credit report regularly
Monitor your report for errors or inconsistencies. Dispute any incorrect information to ensure your credit profile remains accurate.
✅ Build a solid credit history
A longer credit history improves your score. If you’re new to credit, a secured credit card or becoming an authorized user on a trusted account can help establish your profile.
Review Your Credit Report
Request a free copy from Equifax or TransUnion. Examine it closely and dispute any errors to ensure your report reflects accurate information.
Reduce Outstanding Debt
Paying down balances lowers your credit utilization ratio—a key factor in boosting your credit score.
Budget and Pay Promptly
Use a budgeting app or spreadsheet to organize your expenses. Prioritize bills and make payments on time to build a reliable payment history.
Get Expert Support
If debt feels unmanageable, reach out to a certified credit counselor or financial advisor. They can help you create a personalized plan to rebuild your credit with confidence.
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